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首页> 外文期刊>Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences >Urban Mobility to Improve the Center of a Brazilian Historic Town
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Urban Mobility to Improve the Center of a Brazilian Historic Town

机译:城市交通以改善巴西历史名城的中心

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摘要

Like in all Brazilians touristic towns, the main attraction is the urban center with the touristic activities and its history. As peculiarity, this city has many events throughout the year which attract considerable amount of tourists and consequently a large number of cars, occurring conflicts in the street's circulation. This floating population during these events is almost three times bigger than the regular one and change the urban life. In the diagnostic stage, the Mobility Plan analyzed socioeconomic, cultural, environmental, traffic and transport aspects, through information received and collected in the field. The diagnostic addressed the deficiencies and potentialities of this city, which have been translated into maps and illustrative images with the support of GIS software such as ArcGIS. From the diagnosis, a need was identified to analyze two different and specific situations in the city: 1) time of events and weekends, 2) the daily routine of the population, from Monday to Friday. From this emerged the overall objective: to study the circulation of this city and its historical center, allowing the free movement of pedestrians in the historic center, by restricting access of motorized vehicles on a pre-defined perimeter in those crucial moments. Seeking to assist this premise and considering the information collected and analyzed, interventions have been proposed to solve the problems raised. The result of the diagnostic and the proposals were presented at public hearings with community participation in making decisions.
机译:像在所有巴西旅游城镇中一样,主要景点是旅游活动及其历史的市中心。特殊的是,这座城市一年四季都有很多活动,吸引了大量的游客,因此吸引了大量的汽车,在街道的流通中发生冲突。这些事件中的流动人口几乎是正常人口的三倍,并改变了城市生活。在诊断阶段,《流动计划》通过实地接收和收集的信息分析了社会经济,文化,环境,交通和运输方面。诊断解决了该城市的不足和潜力,在GIS软件(如ArcGIS)的支持下,这些不足和潜力已被翻译成地图和说明性图像。通过诊断,确定了分析城市中两种不同和特定情况的需求:1)事件发生的时间和周末,2)星期一至星期五的人口日常活动。由此得出了总体目标:研究这座城市及其历史中心的交通状况,通过在关键时刻限制机动车辆在预定范围内的通行,允许行人在历史中心内自由行驶。为了协助这一前提并考虑收集和分析的信息,已提出干预措施以解决所提出的问题。诊断的结果和建议在社区参与决策的公众听证会上提出。

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