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Domain-Specific Context of Students? Self-Regulated Learning in the Preparation of Helping Professions

机译:学生的特定领域上下文?准备专业课程中的自主学习

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The current research on self-regulated learning has stressed the important role of cognitive and non-cognitive components in achieving academic success. However, there has not been a clear consensus on whether these components are context-specific, or rather generalisable across subject domains and disciplines. Using a subject research design, the present study assessed differences in students? self-regulated learning process (motivational beliefs and metacognitive process) among university students in the designated field (social work) and the methodological area (social research) in the university preparation of helping professions. The analysis suggested that the more positive students? motivational beliefs are, particularlythe perceived utilityof a subject andgoal motivation(with the exception of theperceived difficultyof a subject) in students, the deeper their metacognitive process becomes. If a student perceives a subject as difficult, it does not need to be a key factor/barrier in self-regulating their subject acquisition. The analyses further suggested a tendency in students to be relatively inconsistent in the metacognitive components across domains, especially inregulation,intentionandattention. Students displayed a higher degree ofgoal orientationin the subject of social work which they perceived as more useful. Despite the above fact, a deeper level of metacognitive control was achieved in the subject of social research. We thus concluded that the level of both SRL components is higher in higher performers than lower performers. However, we did not record a significant interaction effect between the subject area and academic performance, i.e. the influence of academic performance on SRL components does not depend on a domain-specific context.
机译:当前关于自我调节学习的研究强调了认知和非认知成分在取得学术成功中的重要作用。但是,关于这些组件是否是特定于上下文的,还是跨学科领域和学科通用的,尚未达成明确共识。使用主题研究设计,本研究评估了学生之间的差异?在大学帮助专业的准备工作中,指定领域(社会工作)和方法领域(社会研究)的大学生之间的自我调节学习过程(动机信念和元认知过程)。分析表明,学生比较积极?动机信念尤其是一个学科的感知效用和学生的目标动机(除了学科的感知难度),他们的元认知过程就越深。如果学生认为某门学科很困难,那么它就不必成为自我调节其学科习得的关键因素/障碍。分析进一步表明,学生在跨领域的元认知成分中存在相对不一致的趋势,尤其是在调节,意图和注意方面。在社会工作领域,学生表现出更高的目标取向,他们认为这更有用。尽管有上述事实,但在社会研究领域中,元认知控制水平更高。因此,我们得出结论,在较高绩效的企业中,两个SRL组件的水平都高于较低绩效的企业。但是,我们并未在学科领域和学习成绩之间发现显着的交互作用,即学习成绩对SRL组件的影响并不取决于特定领域的情况。

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