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Primary Investigation of the Preparation of Nanoparticles by Precipitation

机译:沉淀法制备纳米颗粒的初步研究

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摘要

The absorption, distribution, biotransformation and excretion of a drug involve its transport across cell membranes. This process is essential and influenced by the characteristics of the drug, especially its molecular size and shape, solubility at the site of its absorption, relative lipid solubility, etc. One of the progressive ways for increasing bioavaibility is a nanoparticle preparation technique. Cholesterol, cholestenolone and pregnenolone acetate as model active pharmaceutical ingredients and some of the commonly used excipients as nanoparticle stabilizers were used in the investigated precipitation method that was modified and simplified and can be used as an effective and an affordable technique for the preparation of nanoparticles. All 120 prepared samples were analyzed by means of dynamic light scattering (Nanophox). The range of the particle size of the determined 100 nanoparticle samples was from 1 nm to 773 nm, whereas 82 samples contained nanoparticles of less than 200 nm. Relationships between solvents and used excipients and their amount are discussed.
机译:药物的吸收,分布,生物转化和排泄涉及其跨细胞膜的运输。该过程是必不可少的,并受药物特性(特别是其分子大小和形状,在其吸收部位的溶解度,相对脂质溶解度等)的影响。增加生物利用度的一种渐进方法是纳米颗粒制备技术。胆固醇,胆甾烯酮和醋酸孕烯醇酮乙酸酯作为模型活性药物成分,一些常用的赋形剂作为纳米颗粒稳定剂被用于研究的沉淀方法,该方法经过改进和简化,可以用作制备纳米颗粒的有效且负担得起的技术。通过动态光散射(Nanophox)分析所有120个准备好的样品。所确定的100个纳米颗粒样品的粒径范围为1 nm至773 nm,而82个样品包含的纳米颗粒小于200 nm。讨论了溶剂与使用的赋形剂之间的关系及其用量。

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    《Molecules》 |2012年第9期|共12页
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  • 中图分类 有机化学;
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