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首页> 外文期刊>Nature Communications >High-order coherent communications using mode-locked dark-pulse Kerr combs from microresonators
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High-order coherent communications using mode-locked dark-pulse Kerr combs from microresonators

机译:使用微谐振器的锁模暗脉冲Kerr梳进行高阶相干通信

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摘要

Microresonator frequency combs harness the nonlinear Kerr effect in an integrated optical cavity to generate a multitude of phase-locked frequency lines. The line spacing can reach values in the order of 100?GHz, making it an attractive multi-wavelength light source for applications in fiber-optic communications. Depending on the dispersion of the microresonator, different physical dynamics have been observed. A recently discovered comb state corresponds to the formation of mode-locked dark pulses in a normal-dispersion microcavity. Such dark-pulse combs are particularly compelling for advanced coherent communications since they display unusually high power-conversion efficiency. Here, we report the first coherent-transmission experiments using 64-quadrature amplitude modulation encoded onto the frequency lines of a dark-pulse comb. The high conversion efficiency of the comb enables transmitted optical signal-to-noise ratios above 33?dB, while maintaining a laser pump power level compatible with state-of-the-art hybrid silicon lasers.
机译:微谐振器频率梳利用集成光学腔中的非线性Kerr效应来生成大量锁相频率线。行距可以达到100?GHz的数量级,使其成为光纤通信中有吸引力的多波长光源。取决于微谐振器的分散,已经观察到不同的物理动力学。最近发现的梳状状态对应于在正色散微腔中形成锁模暗脉冲。这种暗脉冲梳对高级相干通信特别引人注目,因为它们显示出异常高的功率转换效率。在这里,我们报告了使用64正交幅度调制编码到暗脉冲梳状频率线上的第一个相干传输实验。梳子的高转换效率使所传输的光信噪比高于33?dB,同时保持与最先进的混合硅激光器兼容的激光泵浦功率水平。

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