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The meniscus-guided deposition of semiconducting polymers

机译:弯月面引导的半导体聚合物沉积

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摘要

The electronic devices that play a vital role in our daily life are primarily based on silicon and are thus rigid, opaque, and relatively heavy. However, new electronics relying on polymer semiconductors are opening up new application spaces like stretchable and self-healing sensors and devices, and these can facilitate the integration of such devices into our homes, our clothing, and even our bodies. While there has been tremendous interest in such technologies, the widespread adoption of these organic electronics requires low-cost manufacturing techniques. Fortunately, the realization of organic electronics can take inspiration from a technology developed since the beginning of the Common Era: printing. This review addresses the critical issues and considerations in the printing methods for organic electronics, outlines the fundamental fluid mechanics, polymer physics, and deposition parameters involved in the fabrication process, and provides future research directions for the next generation of printed polymer electronics.
机译:在我们的日常生活中起着至关重要作用的电子设备主要基于硅,因此是刚性的,不透明的并且相对较重。但是,依赖于聚合物半导体的新电子产品正在开辟新的应用空间,例如可伸缩和自我修复的传感器和设备,这些可以促进将此类设备集成到我们的房屋,衣服甚至人体中。尽管人们对此类技术产生了极大的兴趣,但这些有机电子产品的广泛采用要求低成本的制造技术。幸运的是,有机电子的实现可以从通用时代开始以来开发的技术中汲取灵感:印刷。这篇综述解决了有机电子印刷方法中的关键问题和考虑因素,概述了制造过程中涉及的基本流体力学,聚合物物理学和沉积参数,并为下一代印刷聚合物电子学提供了未来的研究方向。

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