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Volume Deformation Characteristics of Concrete Mixture during Thermal Curing Process

机译:混凝土在热固化过程中的体积变形特性

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摘要

Expansion deformation of concrete mixture during steam curing process was a kind of unrecoverable volume expansion which would definitely affect the performance of concrete component. Because there were a few researches on expansion deformation of concrete mixture during thermal curing process, a new test method composed of constant temperature water bath, eddy current measurement sensor and data processing program was developed to measure the expansion deformation. The volume deformation characteristics of a typical concrete used for preparing track slab of China high-speed railway were investigated. Test results indicated that volume deformation of concrete mixture could be divided into 2 stages. One was rapid expansion at heating stage and another one was slow shrinkage at constant temperature stage. Besides, the addition of combination of flying ash, slag, nano-silica and nano-calcium carbonate was benefit for controlling the eventual expansion deformation during the whole thermal curing process. Study could be an important reference for heightening quality of steam-cured concrete.
机译:蒸汽养护过程中混凝土混合物的膨胀变形是一种不可恢复的体积膨胀,肯定会影响混凝土构件的性能。由于对热固化过程中混凝土混合料膨胀变形的研究很少,因此提出了一种由恒温水浴,涡流测量传感器和数据处理程序组成的新的测试方法来测量膨胀变形。研究了用于中国高速铁路轨道板的典型混凝土的体积变形特性。试验结果表明,混凝土混合料的体积变形可分为两个阶段。一种是在加热阶段快速膨胀,另一种是在恒温阶段缓慢收缩。此外,添加飞灰,矿渣,纳米二氧化硅和纳米碳酸钙的组合有利于控制整个热固化过程中的最终膨胀变形。研究可为提高蒸汽养护混凝土的质量提供重要参考。

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