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Computational Model for Calculation Horizontal Forces on Crane Runway

机译:起重机跑道水平力计算模型。

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During a motion of an overhead bridge crane horizontal forces between wheels of the crane and the crane runway occur. These forces can be caused by skewing, acceleration or braking of the crane. There are several procedures for determination of these forces. These procedures can be found in professional literature and also in present standards for check and designing of crane structures. However, when there is made a comparison of computational models presented in the literature and present standards, it turns out that the computational models are different even if they describe the same physical situation – for example skewing of the crane or the acceleration or braking of the crane. The aim of this paper is to create computational model which would describe real behaviour of the crane during its motion on the crane runway and which would also enable to calculate the horizontal transverse forces between the crane wheels and the crane runway. This model will be created by modifying of the model already created by another author by taking account influences affecting the crane motion on the crane runway.
机译:在高架桥式起重机的运动过程中,在起重机的车轮和起重机的跑道之间会产生水平力。这些力可能是由起重机的偏斜,加速或制动引起的。有几种确定这些力的程序。这些程序可以在专业文献中找到,也可以在起重机结构检查和设计的当前标准中找到。但是,当比较文献和现行标准中提供的计算模型时,结果表明,即使它们描述的是相同的物理情况,例如,起重机的偏斜或起重机的加速或制动,这些计算模型也是不同的。起重机。本文的目的是创建一个计算模型,该模型将描述起重机在起重机跑道上运动期间的实际行为,并且还可以计算起重机轮与起重机跑道之间的水平横向力。通过考虑影响起重机在起重机跑道上的运动的影响,可以通过修改另一位作者已经创建的模型来创建该模型。

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