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Dynamic performance of a vehicular bridge with lightweight FRP composite structural elements

机译:具有轻质FRP复合结构元件的车辆桥梁的动态性能

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The lightweight nature and low stiffness of fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) structures combined with low material damping may lead to excessive structural vibration and may increase the dynamic amplification of deformations and stresses in FRP bridge structures. The paper provides a short review on dynamic characterization of existing vehicular bridge superstructures madeof FRP structural components. Against the backdrop of a worldwide review the paper presents a field study on the dynamic characteristics of the hybrid FRP – concrete bridge superstructure recently built in Poland. The dynamic amplification factor, the first natural frequencyand the damping ratio were experimentally determined in static and dynamic load tests and compared with the relevant codes and requirements. The paper concludes by summarizing challenges related to structural dynamics of bridge superstructures with FRP structural components.
机译:纤维增强聚合物(FRP)结构的轻质性和低刚度,加上低的材料阻尼,可能会导致过度的结构振动,并可能增加FRP桥梁结构中变形和应力的动态放大。本文简要介绍了由FRP结构部件制成的现有车辆桥梁上部结构的动态特性。在全世界范围内进行综述的背景下,本文对最近在波兰建造的FRP混合混凝土桥梁上部结构的动力特性进行了实地研究。在静态和动态载荷试验中,通过实验确定了动态放大系数,第一固有频率和阻尼比,并与相关规范和要求进行了比较。本文通过总结与具有FRP结构构件的桥梁上部结构的结构动力学有关的挑战而得出结论。

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