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CFD Simulation of Airflow in the Side-Platform Stations

机译:侧平台站气流的CFD模拟

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Design of an appropriate ventilation system is one of the main concerns in the construction of subways. In this paper, thermal comforts of side-platform stations are investigated by numerical methods. For the numerical simulation, grids are generated by structured methods and governing equations are discretized by finite volume methods. In the numerical simulation, second order upwind and second order central difference scheme are used to consider the convection and diffusion terms of momentum and energy equations, respectively. Results of this study show that in term of thermal comfort, region next to the hallway and the middle part of the platform is the worst zones of the station. In these zones, air velocity is very low (less than 0.5m/s) and the air temperature reaches to 34°C which is more than its limit (Tmax≤32°C).
机译:适当的通风系统的设计是地铁建设中的主要问题之一。本文通过数值方法研究了侧平台站的热舒适性。对于数值模拟,通过结构化方法生成网格,并通过有限体积方法离散化控制方程。在数值模拟中,使用二阶迎风和二阶中心差分方案分别考虑动量方程和能量方程的对流和扩散项。这项研究的结果表明,就热舒适性而言,靠近走廊和平台中间部分的区域是车站的最差区域。在这些区域中,空气速度非常低(小于0.5m / s),空气温度达到34°C,这超过了其极限值(Tmax≤32°C)。

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