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Analysis of Influence and Formation for Uncoordinated Deformation in Tram Subgrade

机译:电车路基不协调变形的影响及形成分析

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Aiming at horizontal and vertical uncoordinated deformation formation in Tram Subgrade, a 3D finite element model was established, which was used to analyse the mechanical response of tram monolithic roadbed on multiple depth and width of uncoordinated deformation. The results show that the uncoordinated deformation’s depth has little influence on the mechanical behavior of roadbed, and it indicates that there was remainder disengaging under the monolithic roadbed by the load of tram. On the other side, the width of uncoordinated deformation has a remarkable effect on outstanding to the horizontal tensile stress ( σ_(dy) ) in the slab bottom, deflection ( D_(d) ) on the top of slab, compressive stress ( σ_(sz) ) on the top of soil, and deflection ( D_(ss) ) on the top of soil. The deflection on the top of subgrade surface is about 1.61mm. Therefore, the designer’s attention should be paid to avoid uncoordinated deformation width in the project, and avoid destroy of monolithic slab.
机译:针对电车路基的水平和垂直不协调变形形成,建立了三维有限元模型,用于分析电车整体路基在多个深度和宽度上不协调变形的力学响应。结果表明,不协调变形的深度对路基的力学行为影响很小,并且表明在整块路基下,有轨电车的载荷有剩余的脱离。另一方面,不协调变形的宽度对平板底部的水平拉应力(σ_(dy)),平板顶部的挠度(D_(d)),压应力(σ_( sz))在土壤的顶部,而挠度(D_(ss))在土壤的顶部。路基表面顶部的挠度约为1.61mm。因此,应引起设计者的注意,以避免工程中变形宽度的不协调,并避免破坏整块平板。

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