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Shear modulus and damping ratio of a nonplastic silt at large shear strains

机译:大剪切应变下非塑性粉土的剪切模量和阻尼比

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摘要

Site response analyses and solution of dynamic soil-structure interaction problems need determination of variation of shear modulus and damping ratio with shear strain. Since many studies in literature concern evaluation of behavior of sands and silty sands, a series of cyclic triaxial tests were performed to determine the variation of shear modulus and damping ratio of a nonplastic silt with shear strain. Stress controlled cyclic triaxial tests on silt specimens of initial relative densities ranging among 30%, 50% and 70% were performed. Tests were carried out on identical samples under different CSR levels, and the confining pressure was selected as 100 kPa. Variation of shear modulus and damping ratio of silts with cyclic stress ratio amplitude, relative density and number of cycles were investigated. It was understood that soil relative density and cyclic stress ratio amplitude has a significant influence on shear modulus and damping ratio of silts. It was also observed that, as the cyclic stress ratio amplitude is increased, greater shear modulus and lower damping ratio values were obtained.
机译:场地响应分析和动力土-结构相互作用问题的解决方案需要确定剪切模量和阻尼比随剪切应变的变化。由于许多文献关注砂和粉质砂的性能评估,因此进行了一系列循环三轴试验,以确定非塑性粉砂的剪切模量和阻尼比随剪切应变的变化。对初始相对密度在30%,50%和70%之间的粉砂样品进行了应力控制的循环三轴试验。在不同的CSR水平下对相同的样品进行测试,并将围压选择为100 kPa。研究了粉土的剪切模量和阻尼比随循环应力比振幅,相对密度和循环次数的变化。可以理解,土壤相对密度和循环应力比幅度对粉土的剪切模量和阻尼比具有显着影响。还观察到,随着循环应力比幅值的增加,可获得更大的剪切模量和更低的阻尼比值。

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