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Terahertz-Range Gyrodevices of Planar Geometry

机译:平面几何的太赫兹范围陀螺仪

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For drastic increase in the output power of short- wavelength gyrotrons, we suggest to use the planar scheme with a sheet electron beam and transverse (with respect to the electrons translation velocity) electromagnetic energy extraction. The main advan- tage of this scheme comparing to the conventional cylindrical geometry is the possibility of effective mode selection over the open transverse coordinate in combination with radiation out-coupling, which leads to substantial reduction of Ohmic losses [1, 2]. The formation of ribbon helical electron beam (HEB) in planar magnetron-injection gun (MIG) was demon- strated in [3]. In this paper we consider gyrotrons and gyroklystrons of planar geometry driven by sheet electron beams. Possibility of power increasing and selectivity improvement in the terahertz band is shown.
机译:为了使短波回旋管的输出功率急剧增加,我们建议使用平面方案,并使用薄电子束和横向(相对于电子平移速度)电磁能提取。与传统的圆柱几何体相比,该方案的主要优势是可以结合辐射输出耦合在敞开的横向坐标上进行有效模式选择,从而大大降低了欧姆损耗[1、2]。平面磁控管注入枪(MIG)中带状螺旋电子束(HEB)的形成已在[3]中进行了演示。在本文中,我们考虑由片状电子束驱动的平面几何形状的回旋加速器和回旋速调管。显示了在太赫兹频带中功率增加和选择性提高的可能性。

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