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Ageing management of french NPP civil work structures

机译:法国NPP土建工作结构的老化管理

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This paper presents EDF practice about concrete structure ageing management, from the mechanisms analysis to the formal procedure which allows the French company to increase 900 MWe NPP lifetime until 40 years; it will also introduce its action plan for 60 years lifetime extension. This practice is based on a methodology which identifies every ageing mechanism; both plants feedback and state of the art are screened and conclusions are drawn up into an “ageing analysis data sheet”.That leads at first to a collection of 57 data sheets which give the mechanism identification, the components that are concerned and an analysis grid which is designed to assess the safety risk. This analysis screens the reference documents describing the mechanism, the design lifetime hypotheses, the associated regulation or codification, the feedback experiences, the accessibility, the maintenance actions, the repair possibility and so one. This analysis has to lead to a conclusion about the risk taking into account monitoring and maintenance. If the data sheet conclusion is not clear enough, then a more detailed report is launched. The technical document which is needed, is a formal detailed report which summarizes every theoretical knowledge and monitoring data: its objective is to propose a solution for ageing management: this solution can include more inspections or specific research development, or additional maintenance. After a first stage on the 900 MWe units, only two generic ageing management detailed reports have been needed for the civil engineering part: one about reactor building containment, and one about other structures which focuses on concrete inflating reactions. The second stage consists on deriving this generic analysis (ageing mechanism and detailed reports) to every plant where a complete ageing report is required (one report for all equipments and structures of the plant, but specific for each reactor). This ageing management is a continuous process because the 57 generic data sheets set is updated every year and the detailed generic reports every five years. After this 40 year lifetime extension, EDF is preparing a 60 years lifetime action plan which includes R&D actions, specific industrial studies and also monitoring improvements.
机译:本文介绍了EDF关于混凝土结构老化管理的实践,从机理分析到正式程序,这使法国公司可以将900 MWe的NPP寿命延长到40年。它还将介绍其延长60年寿命的行动计划。这种做法基于一种确定每种衰老机制的方法。筛选出工厂的反馈信息和最新技术水平,并将结论汇总到“老化分析数据表”中。首先,它收集了57个数据表,这些数据表给出了机理识别,相关组件和分析表格旨在评估安全风险。该分析筛选了描述机制,设计寿命假设,相关法规或法规,反馈经验,可访问性,维护措施,维修可能性等方面的参考文件。该分析必须得出有关风险的结论,其中要考虑到监视和维护。如果数据表的结论不够清楚,则将启动更详细的报告。所需的技术文档是一份正式的详细报告,其中总结了所有理论知识和监视数据:其目的是提出一种老化管理解决方案:该解决方案可以包括更多的检查或特定的研究开发,或进行额外的维护。在900 MWe机组的第一阶段之后,土木工程部分仅需要两份通用的老化管理详细报告:一份关于反应堆建筑安全壳,另一份关于其他关注混凝土膨胀反应的结构。第二阶段包括将这种通用分析(老化机理和详细报告)导出到需要完整老化报告的每个工厂(该工厂所有设备和结构的报告,但针对每个反应堆的报告)。老化管理是一个连续的过程,因为每年都会更新57个通用数据表集,并且每五年会更新详细的通用报告。在延长40年的使用寿命后,EDF正在制定60年的使用寿命行动计划,其中包括研发行动,特定的工业研究以及监测改进情况。

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