Inhibition of Japanese encephalitis virus infection by biogenic catechin silver nanoparticles: An in-vitro study

摘要

Background: The interaction of nanoparticles with microorganisms is an emerging field. Within this, an area that has been limitedly explored is the interaction of nanoparticles with viruses. Recently studies on silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) showed potent antiviral activity against HIV, HBV, influenza and dengue virus. However, synthesis of metallic nanoparticles involves physical and chemical approach utilizing toxic chemicals, which may hinder its application for human use. Therefore, development of novel eco-friendly nanoparticles is of great interest.