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Fusion of SONAR Image using Enhanced Multi-Scale Transform and Sparse Representation Method

机译:增强型多尺度变换和稀疏表示法融合SONAR图像

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Objective: The main goal of this paper is to enhance fusion of sonar image thereby achieve the better entropy, standard deviation and PSNR value. Methods: Multi-Scale Transforms (MST) and Sparse Representation (SR) methods are the two well-known methods used in image and signal representation theory. The novel image fusion framework is proposed in this paper by the combining enhanced MST method and SR based image fusion. The proposed scheme consists of three phase; first de-noised the sonar image using DTCWT with mean filter; second select the obtained pixels or features from sonar image using Novel PCA method; third obtained fusion image using Enhanced MST with SR structure. Findings: It is good at suppressing noise, especially for images with a higher noise level. The advantage of the proposed enhanced MST with SR technique than conventional MST with SR method is different level of decomposition using four popular MST methods; DWT, DTCWT, CVT and NSCT. The proposed method obtained better result in terms of entropy, standard deviation compared to conventional method. Applications: To realize earth surfaces with focus on underwater applications like depth sounding, sea-bed imaging and fish echolocation the SOund Navigation And Ranging (SONAR) technology is used.
机译:目的:本文的主要目的是增强声纳图像的融合,从而获得更好的熵,标准偏差和PSNR值。方法:多尺度变换(MST)和稀疏表示(SR)方法是图像和信号表示理论中使用的两种众所周知的方法。通过结合增强的MST方法和基于SR的图像融合,提出了一种新颖的图像融合框架。拟议的方案包括三个阶段。首先使用带有均值滤波器的DTCWT对声纳图像进行去噪;然后使用Novel PCA方法从声纳图像中选择获得的像素或特征;第三,使用具有SR结构的增强MST获得融合图像。结果:它擅长于抑制噪声,尤其是对于噪声水平较高的图像。与使用SR方法的常规MST相比,使用SR技术的增强型MST的优点是使用四种流行的MST方法的分解级别不同; DWT,DTCWT,CVT和NSCT。与常规方法相比,该方法在熵,标准差方面取得了更好的结果。应用:为了实现专注于水下应用(例如测深,海床成像和鱼类回声定位)的地球表面,使用了声导航和测距(SONAR)技术。

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