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Dynamical Model of Axially Moving Steel Strips

机译:轴向运动钢带的动力学模型

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Abstract: Axially moving strips are frequently encountered in industry for various applications. On the one hand, accurate models of transverse displacements of strips are desired for plant design and safety or reliability reasons. On the other hand, the models may serve as a basis for model-based controller and observer design. For the latter also, the complexity of the models should be as low as possible. This work focuses on the development of dynamical models of the motion and elastic deformation of axially moving steel strips guided by rolls. For spatial discretization of both in-plane and out-of-plane motion, the Galerkin weighted residual method is employed and the longitudinal direction of the strip is divided into finite elements. A tailored time integration method is implemented and dynamic simulations for different boundary conditions of a strip in a hot dip galvanizing line are carried out and analyzed. The influence of the geometrical nonlinearity on the transversal displacements of the strip is investigated by means of a faulty air cooler. Finally, the affect of the geometrical nonlinearity on the dynamic and static behavior of the steel strip is investigated in more detail.
机译:摘要:轴向移动的条带在工业中经常遇到各种应用。一方面,出于工厂设计和安全性或可靠性的原因,需要精确的条带横向位移模型。另一方面,模型可以用作基于模型的控制器和观察者设计的基础。对于后者,模型的复杂度应尽可能低。这项工作的重点是开发由轧辊引导的轴向移动钢带的运动和弹性变形的动力学模型。为了平面内和平面外运动的空间离散,采用Galerkin加权残差法,将带材的纵向划分为有限元。实施了量身定制的时间积分方法,并对热浸镀锌生产线中带材的不同边界条件进行了动态仿真和分析。通过有故障的空气冷却器研究了几何非线性对带材横向位移的影响。最后,更详细地研究了几何非线性对钢带动态和静态行为的影响。

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