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Determining global parameters of the oscillations of solar-like stars

机译:确定类太阳恒星振荡的整体参数

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Context. Helioseismology has enabled us to better understandthe solar interior, while also allowing us to better constrain solarmodels. But now is a tremendous epoch for asteroseismology as spacemissions dedicated to studying stellar oscillations have been launchedwithin the last years (MOST and CoRoT). CoRoT has already provedvaluable results for many types of stars, while Kepler, which waslaunched in March 2009, will provide us with a huge number of seismicdata very soon. This is an opportunity to better constrain stellarmodels and to finally understand stellar structure and evolution. Aims. The goal of this research work is to estimate the globalparameters of any solar-like oscillating target in an automatic manner.We want to determine the global parameters of the acoustic modes (largeseparation, range of excited pressure modes, maximum amplitude, and itscorresponding frequency), retrieve the surface rotation period of thestar and use these results to estimate the global parameters of thestar (radius and mass). Methods. To prepare for the arrival and the analysis of hundredsof solar-like oscillating stars, we have developed a robust andautomatic pipeline, which was partially adapted from helioseismicmethods. The pipeline consists of data analysis techniques, such asFast Fourier Transform, wavelets, autocorrelation, as well as theapplication of minimisation algorithms for stellar-modelling. Results. We apply our pipeline to some simulated lightcurvesfrom the asteroFLAG team and the Aarhus-asteroFLAG simulator, andobtain results that are consistent with the input data to thesimulations. Our strategy gives correct results for stars withmagnitudes below 11 with only a few 10% of bad determinations among thereliable results. We then apply the pipeline to the Sun and three CoRoTtargets. In particular we determine the large separation and radius ofthe Sun, HD49933, HD181906, and HD181420. Key words: methods: data analysis - stars: oscillations
机译:上下文。日震学使我们能够更好地了解太阳内部,同时也使我们能够更好地约束太阳模型。但是,由于近年来致力于研究恒星振荡的空间发射(MOST和CoRoT),现在是地震学的一个巨大时代。 CoRoT已经对许多类型的恒星证明了可贵的结果,而开普勒(Kepler)于2009年3月发射,将很快为我们提供大量的地震数据。这是一个更好地约束恒星模型并最终了解恒星结构和演化的机会。目的这项研究工作的目的是自动估算任何太阳样振荡目标的全局参数,我们要确定声学模式的全局参数(大分离度,激发压力模式的范围,最大振幅及其对应的频率) ,检索恒星的表面旋转周期,并使用这些结果估算恒星的整体参数(半径和质量)。方法。为了准备对数百颗类似太阳的摆动恒星的到来和进行分析,我们开发了一种健壮且自动的管道,该管道部分采用了日震方法。流水线包括数据分析技术,例如快速傅立叶变换,小波,自相关,以及最小化算法在恒星建模中的应用。结果。我们将流水线应用于来自asteroFLAG团队和Aarhus-asteroFLAG仿真器的一些模拟光曲线,并获得与模拟输入数据一致的结果。我们的策略为星等低于11的恒星给出了正确的结果,而在可靠的结果中,只有10%的不好的决定。然后,我们将管道应用于Sun和三个CoRoT目标。特别是,我们确定太阳,HD49933,HD181906和HD181420的较大间距和半径。关键词:方法:数据分析-恒星:振荡

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