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Influence of baryonic physics on the merger timescale of galaxies in N-body/hydrodynamical simulations

机译:重子物理学对N体/流体动力学模拟中星系合并时间尺度的影响

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摘要

In previous work, we studied the merger timescale of galaxies in a high-resolution cosmological hydro/N-bodysimulation. We now investigate the potential influence ofuncertainties in the numerical implementation of baryonic physics onthe merger timescale. The simulation used in the previous work wasaffected by the overcooling problem, which caused the central galaxiesof large halos to be too massive. This might be responsible forproducing a shorter merger timescale than that in the real universe. Weperform a similar simulation, but in which the stellar mass is reducedsignificantly to model another extreme case of low stellar mass. Ourresult indicates that in this case the merger timescale issystematically higher than that we measured before. However, thedifference in these two cases is only about ,except for satellites in nearly radial orbits where the difference islarger, reaching 23 percent. Since the two simulations correspond toboth the low and high stellar mass limiting cases, and nearly radialorbits account for only a small part of the satellites' orbits, ourresults indicate that the fitting formula that we presented previouslyis applicable to good accuracy.Key words: galaxies: clusters: general - galaxies: kinematics and dynamics - methods: numerical
机译:在先前的工作中,我们研究了高分辨率宇宙学水文/ N体模拟中星系的合并时间尺度。现在,我们研究在合并时间尺度上,重子物理学数值实现中不确定性的潜在影响。先前工作中使用的模拟受过冷问题的影响,过冷问题导致大光环的中央星系太大。这可能是导致合并时间尺度比真实世界更短的原因。进行类似的模拟,但是要显着减小恒星质量,以模拟另一个低恒星质量的极端情况。我们的结果表明,在这种情况下,合并时间尺度在系统上高于我们之前测算的时间尺度。但是,这两种情况的差值仅约为30%,除了在近径向轨道上的卫星差较大(达到23%)外。由于这两个模拟分别对应于低和高恒星质量限制情况,并且几乎径向轨道仅占卫星轨道的一小部分,因此我们的结果表明我们先前提出的拟合公式适用于良好的精度。关键词:星系:群集:常规-星系:运动学和动力学-方法:数值

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