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Attempts to Freeze Some Bacteriophages to Ultralow Temperatures

机译:尝试将某些噬菌体冷冻至超低温

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A variety of bacteriophages specific for different hosts, including Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens, Shigella dysenteriae, Staphylococcus aureus, and Vibrio comma, were frozen at a controlled rate to liquid nitrogen temperatures, and then quick-thawed. Glycerol (10%) was used as a protective additive. Quantitative determinations showed from 10% to virtually 100% recovery in the various cases. Host specificity, plaque morphology, and, in one case, rate of inactivation of phage by homologous antiserum remained unchanged.
机译:将各种针对特定宿主的噬菌体以可控制的速度冷冻至液氮温度,然后将其冷冻,包括蜡样芽孢杆菌,大肠杆菌,铜绿假单胞菌,粘质沙雷氏菌,痢疾志贺氏菌,金黄色葡萄球菌和弧菌。甘油(10%)用作保护性添加剂。定量测定表明,在各种情况下,回收率从10%到几乎100%。宿主特异性,噬菌斑形态以及在一种情况下通过同源抗血清灭活噬菌体的速率保持不变。

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