Cesium-accumulating bacteria, strains CS98 and CS402, were isolated from soil by a radioactive autoradiographic method using 137Cs. These strains displayed the rod-coccus growth cycle and contained mesodiaminopimelic acid, mycolic acids, and tuberculostearic acids. The major menaquinone of CS98 was MK-8(H2). On the basis of these characteristics, strain CS98 was identified as Rhodococcus erythropolis and strain CS402 was classified in the genus Rhodococcus. The maximum values of cesium removal efficiencies in the liquid culture containing 10 mumol of cesium per liter for strains CS98 and CS402 were 90 and 47%, respectively. The maximum cesium contents in strains CS98 and CS402 were 52.0 and 18.8 mumol/g (dry weight) of cells, respectively. Maximum values of cesium concentration factors for strains CS98 and CS402 were 3.5 x 10(4) and 3.6 x 10(3), respectively.
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机译:通过放射性放射自显影法,使用137Cs从土壤中分离出铯积累细菌CS98和CS402菌株。这些菌株表现出杆状球菌的生长周期,并含有中二氨基庚二酸,霉菌酸和结核硬脂酸。 CS98的主要甲萘醌为MK-8(H2)。基于这些特征,菌株CS98被鉴定为红球红球菌,菌株CS402被分类为红球菌属。对于菌株CS98和CS402,在每升包含10μmol铯的液体培养物中,铯去除效率的最大值分别为90%和47%。菌株CS98和CS402中的最大铯含量分别为52.0和18.8μmol/ g(干重)细胞。菌株CS98和CS402的铯浓度因子的最大值分别为3.5 x 10(4)和3.6 x 10(3)。
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