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Moving Average for Continuous Quality Control: Time to Move to Implementation in Daily Practice?

机译:进行持续质量控制的移动平均值:在日常实践中可以实施的时间了吗?

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To the Editor: Recently, Ng et al. described a new method for optimization of moving average (MA)1 QC procedures (1). The accompanying editorial mentioned that, during the last 50 years, slow but continuous improvements have been made in the understanding and methodology of MA in the move toward continuous analytical quality assurance (2). Although these improvements are being made, general implementation of MA for continuous QC on clinical laboratories has failed and many laboratories are struggling with the implementation and application of MA QC. In this letter, we address several steps that we consider to be important to support a more general implementation of MA as a continuous QC instrument in medical laboratories. Most improvements that really affected the use of MA in clinical laboratories originate from the 1970s and 1980s. For example, the algorithms described by Bull et al. in 1974 are still the basis of the application of MA today in most, if not all, hematology analyzers (3). Interestingly, Bull et al. stated that, because their findings were based on visual inspection of MA patterns, future MA research should focus on developing objective measures of MA performance (3). Recently, 2 methods have been described that allow more objective and realistic insight into MA performance. Ng et al. (1) described an MA optimization method that used the average number of patient samples affected until error detection (ANPed), and we reported the use of bias detection curves and a?|
机译:致编辑:最近,Ng等人。描述了一种优化移动平均(MA)1 QC程序的新方法(1)。随附的社论提到,在过去的50年中,在向连续分析质量保证的过程中,对MA的理解和方法取得了缓慢而持续的改进(2)。尽管已经做出了这些改进,但在临床实验室中对连续QC进行MA的常规实施失败了,许多实验室都在为MA QC的实施和应用而苦苦挣扎。在这封信中,我们提出了一些我们认为重要的步骤,这些步骤对于支持将MA作为医学实验室中连续的QC仪器的更广泛实施至关重要。真正影响临床实验室中MA使用的大多数改进都来自1970年代和1980年代。例如,Bull等人描述的算法。 1974年仍然是MA在当今大多数(即使不是全部)血液分析仪中应用的基础(3)。有趣的是,Bull等。指出,由于他们的发现是基于对MA模式的目视检查,因此未来的MA研究应着重于开发MA性能的客观指标(3)。最近,已描述了2种方法,可以对MA性能进行更客观和现实的了解。 Ng等。 (1)描述了一种MA优化方法,该方法使用了直到错误检测(ANPed)之前受影响的患者样本的平均数,并且我们报告了偏差检测曲线和a?|的使用。

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