The commutator subgroup and Schur multiplier of a pair of finite p-groups

摘要

Let (M, G) be a pair of groups, in which M is a normal subgroup of G such that G/M and M/Z(M, G) are of orders pm and pn. respectively. In 1998, Ellis proved that the commutator subgroup [M, G] has order at most pn(n + 2 ma?’1)/2.In the present paper by assuming /[M, G] = pn(n+2ma?’1)/2, we determine the pair (M, G). An upper bound is obtained for the Schur multiplier of the pair (M, G), which generalizes the work of Green (1956).