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Foreign Direct Investment, Export Performance and Sustainable Development in Nigeria

机译:尼日利亚的外国直接投资,出口业绩和可持续发展

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This study sets out to examine the role of manufacturing sector Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the quest for export sector diversification in Nigeria for sustainable development. This objective was achieved by estimating the effects of manufacturing sector FDI on manufactured goods export from Nigeria using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag estimating technique. The study discovered that FDI inflows into the country's manufacturing sector impacted negatively on manufactured exports in the short run. The short run result nevertheless gave way to a positive and significant influence of FDI on manufactured exports in the long run, indicating that this form of foreign capital is important for manufactured export promotion in Nigeria. The resulting long run positive FDI- spillovers on export performance in Nigeria is in tandem with the neoliberal theoretical viewpoint that developing countries can rely on FDI as ladder to sustainable development. The findings suggest that sustainable development can be enhanced in Nigeria by exploiting the channel of positive spillovers from sector specific FDI inflows. The study concludes that with appropriate policy stance, one important way of pursuing the long run goal of sustainable development is to route FDI inflows in the direction of the country's manufacturing sector.
机译:本研究着手探讨制造业外国直接投资(FDI)在寻求尼日利亚出口部门多样化以实现可持续发展中的作用。通过使用自回归分布式滞后估计技术估计制造业外国直接投资对尼日利亚制成品出口的影响,实现了这一目标。该研究发现,短期内流入该国制造业的外国直接投资对制成品出口产生了负面影响。但是,从短期来看,长期来看,外国直接投资对制成品出口产生了积极而重大的影响,这表明这种形式的外国资本对于促进尼日利亚的制成品出口至关重要。尼日利亚对出口业绩的长期长期积极外溢效应与新自由主义理论观点相一致,即发展中国家可以依靠外国直接投资作为可持续发展的阶梯。研究结果表明,可以通过利用特定部门外国直接投资流入带来的积极溢出效应来加强尼日利亚的可持续发展。该研究得出的结论是,以适当的政策立场,追求可持续发展长期目标的一种重要方法是将外国直接投资的流入引向该国的制造业部门。

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