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A Small-Size Macroeconometric Model for Nigerian Economy

机译:尼日利亚经济的小型宏观计量经济模型

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Thispaper attempts to develop a small size macro-econometric model of Nigeria’seconomy to examine the effects of monetary policy and crude oil price shock onselected macroeconomic variables through forecasting and simulations. The modelcomprises of 19 equations, out of which 12 are behavioral equations, fouridentities and three definitional equations. Ordinary Least Square technique isused to estimate the behavioral equations for the period 1981-2012. Theestimated model parameters are used to perform simulation experiments todetermine the model’s ability to track historical data and to assess thebehavior of the selected macroeconomic variables in response to the changes(shocks) in selected exogenous variables. The results give insight in thefuture path of the main economic variables.?JELclassification numbers: C20, C51, C52, C53, C63, E27, E37?Key Words:Macroeconometric Model, Nigerian Economy, Forecasting.
机译:本文试图建立一个尼日利亚经济的小规模宏观计量经济学模型,以通过预测和模拟研究货币政策和原油价格冲击对选定的宏观经济变量的影响。该模型包含19个方程,其中12个是行为方程,四个恒等式和三个定义方程。普通最小二乘技术用于估计1981-2012年期间的行为方程。估计的模型参数用于执行模拟实验,以确定模型跟踪历史数据的能力,以及根据选定的外生变量的变化(冲击)评估选定的宏观经济变量的行为的能力。结果为深入了解主要经济变量的未来路径提供了方便。JEL分类号:C20,C51,C52,C53,C63,E27,E37关键词:宏观计量经济模型,尼日利亚经济,预测。

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