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Storing and Searching Metadata for Digital Broadcasting on Set-Top Box Environments

机译:在机顶盒环境中存储和搜索元数据以进行数字广播

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摘要

Digital broadcasting is a novel paradigm for the next generation broadcasting. Its goal is to provide not only better quality of pictures but also a variety of services that is impossible in traditional airwaves broadcasting. One of the important factors for this new broadcasting environment is the interoperability among broadcasting applications since the environment is distributed. Therefore the broadcasting metadata becomes increasingly important and one of the metadata standards for a digital broadcasting is TV-Anytime metadata. TV-Anytime metadata is defined using XML schema, so its instances are XML data. In order to fulfill interoperability, a standard query language is also required and XQuery is a natural choice. There are some researches for dealing with broadcasting metadata. In our previous study, we have proposed the method for efficiently managing the broadcasting metadata in a service provider. However, the environment of a Set-Top Box for digital broadcasting is limited such as low-cost and low-setting. Therefore there are some considerations to apply general approaches for managing the metadata into the Set-Top Box. This paper proposes a method for efficiently managing the broadcasting metadata based on the Set-Top Box and a prototype of metadata management system for evaluating our method. Our system consists of a storage engine to store the metadata and an XQuery engine to search the stored metadata and uses special index for storing and searching. Our two engines are designed independently with hardware platform therefore these engines can be used in any low-cost applications to manage broadcasting metadata.
机译:数字广播是下一代广播的新颖范例。其目标不仅是提供更好的图像质量,而且还提供传统无线电波广播无法提供的各种服务。对于这种新的广播环境,重要的因素之一是广播应用之间的互操作性,因为该环境是分布式的。因此,广播元数据变得越来越重要,并且用于数字广播的元数据标准之一是TV-Anytime元数据。 TV-Anytime元数据是使用XML模式定义的,因此其实例是XML数据。为了实现互操作性,还需要标准查询语言,并且XQuery是自然的选择。有一些关于广播元数据的研究。在我们以前的研究中,我们提出了一种在服务提供商中有效管理广播元数据的方法。但是,用于数字广播的机顶盒的环境受到限制,例如低成本和低设置。因此,需要考虑一些通用方法来将元数据管理到机顶盒中。本文提出了一种基于机顶盒的广播元数据有效管理方法,并提出了评估该方法的元数据管理系统原型。我们的系统由一个用于存储元数据的存储引擎和一个用于查询存储的元数据并使用特殊索引进行存储和搜索的XQuery引擎组成。我们的两个引擎是通过硬件平台独立设计的,因此,这些引擎可用于任何低成本应用程序中,以管理广播元数据。

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