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Forensic Entomology: A Supplement to Forensic Death Investigation

机译:法医昆虫学:法医死亡调查的补充

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摘要

Despite 150 years of use, forensic entomology is still an emerging field of forensic science and is yet tofind an undisputed place in the legal proceedings on account of the absence of sufficient backgrounddata and also due to the dearth of professional forensic entomologists. At present, very fewentomologists are engaged in this discipline and a lot of useful evidence for estimation of PMI goeswaste due to shortage of base‐line data and adequate expertise. A large base‐line data on thetaxonomy, zoogeographic distribution, biology and ecology of insects involved in the decomposition ofdead animals needs to be established to avail maximal achievement of the objective evidence ofestimating time since death. A thorough knowledge of certain fauna of different geographical areas isrequired for utmost use of insects in forensic investigations. It needs to be realized that a forensicentomologist can be a valuable adjunct to the forensic pathologist since the former can reasonablysupport and defend latter in his estimation of PMI by interpreting the insect evidence either on the basisof cadaver fauna or on the basis of age of developing insects
机译:尽管使用了150年,法医昆虫学仍然是法医科学的新兴领域,但由于缺乏足够的背景数据以及专业法医昆虫学家的缺乏,法医昆虫学仍未在法律诉讼中找到无可争议的位置。目前,很少有昆虫学家从事这一学科,并且由于缺乏基线数据和足够的专业知识,许多有用的证据可用于估计PMI浪费。需要建立有关分类法,动物地理分布,涉及死亡动物分解的昆虫的生物学和生态学的大量基准数据,以最大程度地获得估计死亡时间的客观证据。需要对不同地理区域的某些动物有透彻的了解,才能在法医调查中最大限度地利用昆虫。需要意识到的是,法医昆虫学家可以作为法医病理学家的宝贵助手,因为前者可以通过根据尸体动物群或根据昆虫发育的年龄来解释昆虫证据,从而合理地支持和捍卫后者的PMI估算。

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