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Extraction of spatial information for low-bandwidth telerehabilitationapplications

机译:低带宽远程康复应用的空间信息提取

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Telemedicine applications, based on twodimensional(2D) video conferencing technology, have been around for thepast 15 to 20 yr. They have been demonstrated to be acceptablefor facetoface consultations and useful for visual examinationof wounds and abrasions. However, certain telerehabilitationassessments need the use of spatial information in order to accuratelyassess the patient’s condition and sending threedimensionalvideo data over lowbandwidth networks is extremelychallenging. This article proposes an innovative way of extractingthe key spatial information from the patient’s movementduring telerehabilitation assessment based on 2D video and thenpresenting the extracted data by using graph plots alongside thevideo to help physicians in assessments with minimum burdenon existing video data transfer. Some common rehabilitationscenarios are chosen for illustrations, and experiments are conductedbased on skeletal tracking and color detection algorithmsusing the Microsoft Kinect sensor. Extracted data are analyzedin detail and their usability discussed.
机译:在过去的15到20年中,基于二维(2D)视频会议技术的远程医疗应用不断涌现。已经证明它们对于面对面咨询是可以接受的,并且对于肉眼检查伤口和擦伤很有用。但是,某些远程康复评估需要使用空间信息来准确评估患者的状况,并且在低带宽网络上发送三维视频数据非常具有挑战性。本文提出了一种创新的方法,该方法可基于2D视频在远程康复评估期间从患者的运动中提取关键空间信息,然后通过在视频旁边使用图形图来表示提取的数据,以帮助医生进行评估,而对现有视频数据传输的负担最小。选择了一些常见的康复方案进行说明,并使用Microsoft Kinect传感器基于骨骼跟踪和颜色检测算法进行了实验。详细分析提取的数据,并讨论其可用性。

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