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Three-Party Simultaneous Quantum Secure Communication Based on Closed Transmission Loops

机译:基于闭合传输回路的三方同时量子安全通信

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摘要

A kind of novel three-party quantum secure direct communication protocol is proposed with the correlation of two-particle entangled state. In this scheme the qubit transmission forms a closed loop and every one of the three participants is both a receiver and a sender of particle sequences in the bidirectional quantum channels. Each party implements the corresponding unitary operations according to its secret bit value over the quantum channels and then extracts the other two parties’ unitary operations by performing Bell measurements on the encoded particles. Thus they can obtain the secret information simultaneously. Finally, the security analysis shows that the present three-party scheme is a secure protocol.
机译:提出了一种具有两粒子纠缠态相关性的新型三方量子安全直接通信协议。在这种方案中,量子位传输形成一个闭环,三个参与者中的每个参与者都是双向量子信道中粒子序列的接收者和发送者。双方根据其在量子通道上的秘密比特值执行相应的unit运算,然后通过对已编码粒子执行贝尔测量来提取其他两个方的unit运算。因此,他们可以同时获取秘密信息。最后,安全性分析表明,当前的三方方案是安全的协议。

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