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Open-source software for demand forecasting of clinical laboratory test volumes using time-series analysis

机译:开源软件,用于使用时间序列分析预测临床实验室测试量

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Background&58; Demand forecasting is the area of predictive analytics devoted to predicting future volumes of services or consumables. Fair understanding and estimation of how demand will vary facilitates the optimal utilization of resources. In a medical laboratory, accurate forecasting of future demand, that is, test volumes, can increase efficiency and facilitate long-term laboratory planning. Importantly, in an era of utilization management initiatives, accurately predicted volumes compared to the realized test volumes can form a precise way to evaluate utilization management initiatives. Laboratory test volumes are often highly amenable to forecasting by time-series models&59; however, the statistical software needed to do this is generally either expensive or highly technical. Method&58; In this paper, we describe an open-source web-based software tool for time-series forecasting and explain how to use it as a demand forecasting tool in clinical laboratories to estimate test volumes. Results&58; This tool has three different models, that is, Holt-Winters multiplicative, Holt-Winters additive, and simple linear regression. Moreover, these models are ranked and the best one is highlighted. Conclusion&58; This tool will allow anyone with historic test volume data to model future demand.
机译:背景&58;需求预测是用于预测服务或消耗品未来量的预测分析领域。对需求如何变化的公正理解和估计有助于资源的最佳利用。在医学实验室中,对未来需求(即测试量)的准确预测可以提高效率并促进长期实验室规划。重要的是,在利用率管理计划的时代,准确预测的数量与已实现的测试量相比,可以形成评估利用率管理计划的精确方法。实验室测试量通常非常适合按时间序列模型进行预测&59;但是,执行此操作所需的统计软件通常很昂贵或技术含量很高。方法&58;在本文中,我们描述了一种用于时间序列预测的基于Web的开源软件工具,并解释了如何将其用作临床实验室中的需求预测工具以估计测试量。结果&58;该工具具有三种不同的模型,即Holt-Winters乘法,Holt-Winters加法和简单线性回归。此外,对这些模型进行排名并突出显示最佳模型。结论&58;该工具将允许具有历史测试量数据的任何人为将来的需求建模。

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