He was born on February 9th 1900, only son of a poor family in the Cuciurul Mic village from the old County named Chernivtsi (today in Ukraine). He did the primary classes in his native village, and the middle and high school in Chernivtsi. He graduated in 1925, the Department of Natural Sciences, University of Chernivtsi. After his graduation Emilian Topa enters into secondary education level, where he worked for the next years (between 1925 and 1943 - at the “Mihai Eminescu” girls High School, the Pedagogic Seminar of University and the School of health officers). Also in this period becomes botany assistant at the University of Chernivtsi, the Chair Professor Gusuleac, where he worked no more than 17 years. During this period he had the responsibility and leadership for the botanical garden from the same city. It then becomes Assistant Botany at Bucharest University (1940-1941), lecturer at Chernivtsi University (1942-1943), lecturer (delegation) for applied botany at the Polytechnic Institute “Gheorghe Asachi” of Iasi (1945-1946), conservator at the Museum of the Botanical Garden in Cluj (1946-1947). Between 1948 and 1953 is geobotany lecturer at University of Cluj and, simultaneously, an associate professor of pharmaceutical botany at the Medico-Pharmaceutical Institute in the same city (1948-1951). From 1952 to 1959, we meet him as director of the Botanical Garden of the University of Cluj, and from 1963 until his retirement in 1970, is director of the Botanical Gardens of Iasi.Emilian Topa held a prolific and sustainable scientific research, educational or cultural, national or social, during no less than 60 years. Thus, he has published over 200 books, articles, studies and scientific reviews in different areas: plant taxonomy, plant ecology and chorology, phytosociology, phylogeny, phytopathology, phytotherapy, ethnobotanical, nature protection, ornamental flora, Romanian or European botanical histories etc.His doctoral thesis, titled “Halophile vegetation in northern Romania in relation to the rest of the country”, was published in the Bulletin of Faculty of Science from Chernivtsi, in 1939.He was the main contributor to “Ethnobotanical dictionary”, written by Al. Borza, and published by the Romanian Academy in 1968. He participated, along with Eugen Ghisa and Ionel Pop, at the four volumes of “Romanian Encyclopedic Dictionary” (published between 1962 and 1966). He participated in all 10 national conferences of geobotany organized between 1960 and 1970.In the field of botany has published numerous scientific articles who made valuable contributions to the chorology of vascular plants, first from Bukovina and then from the other parts of Romania. An important contribution is represented by the his collaboration to the monumental work “Flora of Romania”, initiated by Traian Savulescu, in his capacity as President of the Romanian Academy in that time (early 50's of last century). So, the botanist Emilian Topa has processed no more than 207 species in 91 genera and 38 botanical families and nine genera of the family Leguminosae (working as at 9 of the 13 volumes of the work previously cited).He made notable contributions in the field of phytosociology, first by studying halophile vegetation in northern Romania (being consecrated as the first European monographer for halophile vegetation in the temperate zone), and then contribute to the knowledge of the other types of vegetation in our country. Thus, his name is linked to the description of some caenotaxa new to science, among which we mention here: Cl. Puccinellio-Salicornietea Topa 1939, and several plant associations.He worked on “Flora Romaniae Exsiccata” published in Cluj-Napoca (with more than 5,000 sheets of Herbarium), and “Herbarium Mycologicum” (initiated by Traian Savulescu since 1928). His is due the resumption of publication of the prestigious publication “Bulletin of the Botanical Garden from Cluj” (founded by Al. Borza and discontinued in 1948), under the new name “Botanical Contributions”.He died on February 10, 1987, and was buried beside his wife, Stefania, at the cemetery of ?Sfintii Atanasie si Chiril” Church near Botanical Gardens of Iasi.
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机译：他于1900年2月9日出生，是老县切尔诺夫策（今天的乌克兰）的Cuciurul Mic村一个贫穷家庭的独子。他在自己的乡村和切尔诺夫策的初中和高中上小学。他于1925年毕业于切尔诺夫策大学自然科学系。埃米利安·托帕（Emilian Topa）毕业后进入中等教育阶段，并在接下来的几年中工作（1925年至1943年间，在“ Mihai Eminescu”女子高中，大学教学研讨会和卫生官员学校工作）。在此期间，他还是切尔诺夫策大学植物学助理，古苏莱克（Gusuleac）教授，在那儿工作了不超过17年。在此期间，他负责和领导了同一城市的植物园。然后成为布加勒斯特大学的植物学助理（1940-1941），切尔诺夫策大学的讲师（1942-1943），雅西理工学院“ Gheorghe Asachi”应用植物学的讲师（代表）（1945-1946），该大学的保护人。科鲁植物园博物馆（1946-1947）。在1948年至1953年之间，他是克卢日大学的植物学讲师，同时在同一城市的医学药物研究所担任药用植物学副教授（1948-1951年）。从1952年到1959年，我们遇到他担任克卢日大学植物园主任，从1963年到1970年退休之前，他是雅西植物园主任。艾米利亚·托帕（Emilian Topa）进行了多产且可持续的科学研究，教育或科研活动。不少于60年的文化，民族或社会文化。因此，他在不同领域出版了200多本书，文章，研究和科学评论：植物分类学，植物生态学和植物学，植物社会学，系统发生学，植物病理学，植物疗法，民族植物学，自然保护，观赏植物，罗马尼亚或欧洲植物学历史等。他的博士论文标题为“罗马尼亚北部与该国其他地区有关的嗜盐菌植被”，于1939年发表在切尔诺夫策科学学院公告上。他是Al撰写的《人类植物词典》的主要撰稿人。 。 Borza，并于1968年由罗马尼亚学院出版。他与Eugen Ghisa和Ionel Pop一起参加了四卷《罗马尼亚百科全书》（1962年至1966年出版）。他参加了1960年至1970年间组织的所有十次全国植物学全国会议。在植物学领域，发表了许多科学论文，这些论文对维管植物的选种做出了宝贵的贡献，首先是在布科维纳，然后是罗马尼亚的其他地区。他与特拉扬·萨弗勒斯库（Traian Savulescu）在当时（上世纪50年代初）担任罗马尼亚科学院院长期间发起的具有纪念意义的作品“罗马尼亚花卉”的合作代表了一项重要贡献。因此，植物学家埃米利安·托帕（Emilian Topa）处理了91个属，38个植物科和豆科（Leguminosae）属的9个属中的不超过207种（在先前引用的13本书中有9本书在工作）。植物生理学，首先研究罗马尼亚北部的嗜盐菌植被（被奉为温带地区第一位欧洲嗜盐菌植物专着），然后为了解我国的其他类型的植被做出贡献。因此，他的名字与对科学新发现的一些caenataxa的描述有关，我们在这里提到：Cl。 Puccinellio-Salicornietea Topa（1939年）和一些植物协会。他参与了在科鲁-纳波卡出版的“ Flora Romaniae Exsiccata”（收藏了超过5,000张植物标本室）和“ Herbarium Mycologicum”（自1928年以来由Traian Savulescu发起）。他的死因是恢复了著名的出版物《科鲁植物园公告》（由Al。Borza创立，并于1948年停产），并重新命名为“ Botanical Contributions”。他于1987年2月10日去世，葬在雅西植物园附近的“ Sfintii Atanasie si Chiril”教堂的墓地旁，葬在他的妻子斯特凡尼亚旁边。
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