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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology >Integrated modeling of a complex oil rim development scenario under subsurface uncertainty
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Integrated modeling of a complex oil rim development scenario under subsurface uncertainty

机译:地下不确定性下复杂油缘开发方案的集成建模

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Evaluation of the economic benefit of field development projects in the oil and gas industry is naturally subject to subsurface uncertainties and risks. While high economic returns from produced volumes compensated for the lack of robust uncertainty estimates in the past, lower margins in tight market conditions and more complex project designs require increased efforts in delivering reliable uncertainty estimates for improving reservoir management decision support in times to come. An increasing number of field development projects include rigorous uncertainty quantification workflows based on parameterized subsurface uncertainties. Estimation and reduction of prediction uncertainty has no value unless it can potentially influence a decision process. This requires an integrated workflow design across disciplines and a proper risk mitigation plan. This work presents the implementation of an uncertainty workflow in reservoir management with a focus on reservoir modeling and simulation. Practical workflow design steps and intermediate milestones are discussed for generating alternative reservoir model realizations including historical production data. Calibrated model realizations define the basis for prediction estimates of a predefined field development plan. Practical steps are discussed with application to a complex oil rim development for an existing reservoir with long production history. This study aimed at an uncertainty assessment of a field development plan and a proposal for optimized relocations of infill wells considering multiple geological realizations. In conclusion, this work describes examples, experiences, and recommendations for an industry implementation for a risk assessment of a field development plan under subsurface uncertainties.
机译:对油气行业中的油田开发项目的经济效益进行评估自然会受到地下不确定性和风险的影响。过去,由于产量的高额经济回报弥补了缺乏可靠的不确定性估计的不足,但在严峻的市场条件下较低的利润率和更复杂的项目设计要求加大努力以提供可靠的不确定性估计,以改善未来的油藏管理决策支持。越来越多的现场开发项目包括基于参数化地下不确定性的严格不确定性量化工作流程。除非可以潜在地影响决策过程,否则估计和减少预测不确定性没有任何价值。这需要跨学科的集成工作流程设计和适当的风险缓解计划。这项工作介绍了不确定性工作流在油藏管理中的实现,重点是油藏建模和仿真。讨论了实际工作流程设计步骤和中间里程碑,以生成包括历史生产数据在内的替代储层模型实现。校准的模型实现定义了预定义现场开发计划的预测估算的基础。讨论了将实际步骤应用到具有悠久生产历史的现有油藏的复杂油圈开发中。这项研究旨在对油田开发计划进行不确定性评估,并针对考虑多种地质因素的情况,对填充井进行优化布置提出建议。总之,这项工作描述了在地下不确定性下对油田开发计划进行风险评估的行业实施的示例,经验和建议。

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