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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Physics: Conference Series >A Large Eddy Simulation of LNG Pool Fire on Board a Chemical/Oil Tanker
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A Large Eddy Simulation of LNG Pool Fire on Board a Chemical/Oil Tanker

机译:化学品/油船上LNG池火的大涡模拟

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摘要

The air pollution from maritime transportation has become one of the major environmental concerns. The liquefied natural gas (LNG) has better environmental performance compared to conventional ship fuels. Therefore, the use of LNG as ship fuel has recently gained more attention in the maritime industry. On the other hand, LNG as a fuel can have high risks of explosion and fire on ships. Among the various LNG ship fires, the pool fire is the most common phenomenon. Therefore, this study focuses on the LNG pool fire on board a chemical/oil tanker with different pool aspect ratios. Also, the effects of wind speed on the flame characteristics are investigated. The LNG pool fire on board a chemical/oil tanker is studied by using large eddy simulation approach and Fire Dynamic Simulator (FDS) code, numerically. The results show that the flame characteristics are affected markedly by the pool aspect ratio and wind speed. While the aspect ratio increases, the mean flame height reduces, whereas the heat flux values increases. It is also found that the heat flux values increase with the wind speed.
机译:海上运输造成的空气污染已成为主要的环境问题。与常规船用燃料相比,液化天然气(LNG)具有更好的环境性能。因此,最近在海事工业中将LNG用作船用燃料受到越来越多的关注。另一方面,液化天然气作为燃料在船上具有爆炸和着火的高风险。在各种液化天然气船火灾中,池火是最常见的现象。因此,本研究着重于具有不同池长宽比的化学/油船上的LNG池火。此外,还研究了风速对火焰特性的影响。通过使用大型涡流仿真方法和火灾动态模拟器(FDS)代码,对化学/油船上的LNG池着火进行了数值研究。结果表明,池长宽比和风速对火焰特性有显着影响。当长宽比增加时,平均火焰高度降低,而热通量值增加。还发现热通量值随风速增加。

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