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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of nuclear science and technology >Behaviors of Impurities in Liquid Sodium, (III)Molten Salt Extraction for Removing Hydrogen from Liquid Sodium
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Behaviors of Impurities in Liquid Sodium, (III)Molten Salt Extraction for Removing Hydrogen from Liquid Sodium

机译:液体钠中杂质的行为,(III)熔融盐萃取去除液体钠中的氢

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Some fundamental studies for removing hydrogen from liquid sodium by a molten salt extraction were carried out. Alkali chloride eutectics LiCl-KCl and LiCl-KCl-NaCl (chlinak) were chosen because of their relatively low melting points, and the properties of these eutectics related to reactivities and mutual solubilities between the salts and liquid sodium were examined experimentally. From the comparison of the solubility of sodium in molten eutectics it was decided to employ chlinak for extracting hydrogen from sodium.The difference in hydrogen concentration in sodium before mixing of the two liquid phases and after equilibrium indicated that the molar distribution ratio of hydrogen be-tween molten chlinak and sodium was more than 10 at 400°C and decreased with increas-ing temperature.From these results, it was found that hydrogen was preferentially extracted into the molten salt phase, and deduced that molten salt extraction with molten chlinak was a feasible process for removing hydrogen from liquid sodium.
机译:进行了一些通过熔融盐萃取从液态钠中除去氢的基础研究。选择氯化碱共晶LiCl-KCl和LiCl-KCl-NaCl(chlinak)是因为它们的熔点相对较低,并且对这些共晶的性质进行了研究,涉及与盐和液态钠之间的反应性和互溶性。通过比较钠在熔融共晶体中的溶解度,决定采用chlinak从钠中提取氢。两种液相混合之前和平衡后钠中氢浓度的差异表明氢的摩尔分布比为-熔融chlinak和钠之间的夹角在400°C时大于10,并且随着温度的升高而降低。从这些结果发现,氢优先被萃取到熔融盐相中,并推断出用熔融chlinak萃取熔融盐是从液态钠中除去氢的可行方法。

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