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Torsion of parietal-peritoneal fat mimicking acute appendicitis: a case report

机译:模仿急性阑尾炎的顶腹膜脂肪扭转:一例报告

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Introduction Infarctions of the greater omentum and appendices epiploicae are uncommon, but well documented causes of acute abdominal pain. We present a rare case of torted fat on the parietal peritoneum over the anterior abdominal wall, mimicking clinical signs of acute appendicitis, which was diagnosed at laparoscopy. We are aware of only two other similar reported cases, both of which were diagnosed at the time of laparotomy. Case presentation A 41-year-old Caucasian woman presented with clinical signs of acute appendicitis. On diagnostic laparoscopy, a non-inflamed appendix was found. Further exploration revealed a necrotic torted appendage of fat overlying the parietal peritoneum of the right iliac fossa of the anterior abdominal wall. Conclusion Torted fatty appendages can be a diagnostic dilemma often mimicking more common causes of an acute abdomen. Laparoscopy is an excellent tool making the correct diagnosis in such cases.
机译:简介大网膜和阑尾附睾梗死并不常见,但有充分文献证明可引起急性腹痛。我们介绍了罕见的案例,即在腹腔镜检查时模拟了急性阑尾炎的临床体征,在前腹壁的顶腹膜上出现了饱受折磨的脂肪。我们只知道另外两个类似的报告病例,这两个病例都是在剖腹手术时被诊断出来的。病例介绍一名41岁的白人妇女出现了急性阑尾炎的临床体征。诊断性腹腔镜检查发现未发炎的阑尾。进一步的研究发现,脂肪堆积在前腹壁右窝的顶腹膜上,呈坏死性折曲的脂肪状附件。结论脂肪性阑尾扭曲可能是一个诊断难题,通常可以模仿更常见的急性腹部原因。在这种情况下,腹腔镜检查是做出正确诊断的出色工具。

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