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Wheat Crop Yield Losses Caused by the Aphids Infestation

机译:蚜虫侵染引起的小麦产量损失

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Present study was planned to determine the yield loss in wheat crop at different dates of observation for the population of aphids. The wheat cultivar BK-2002 was sown at Arid Zone Research Institute, Bhakkar. For two different treatments viz. sprayed and un-sprayed wheat crop was compared, sprayed crop was observed with minimum aphid’s population whereas un-sprayed appeared comparatively susceptible with maximum population of aphids. Thiamethoxam (Actara?) was used as insecticide for sprayed treatment @ 25 gm/acre as recommended commercially. Last week of February was found to be very favourable for aphids in wheat fields in the study area. Third week of February was found to be the most suitable period for the bio-control agents i.e. Coccinellids in wheat crop. Positive correlation was found to exist between the population of aphids and Coccinellids among different wheat cultivars.
机译:计划进行本研究,以确定蚜虫种群在不同观察日期小麦作物的产量损失。小麦品种BK-2002播种在Bhakkar的干旱地区研究所。对于两种不同的治疗方法。比较了喷洒和未喷洒的小麦作物,观察到喷洒作物的蚜虫种群最少,而未喷洒的蚜虫种群相对易感。噻虫嗪(Actara?)被用作杀虫剂,按照商业推荐以25 gm /英亩的剂量进行喷雾处理。 2月的最后一周对研究区域的麦田蚜虫非常有利。发现2月的第三周是最适合生物控制剂的时期,即小麦作物中的球虫。发现不同小麦品种的蚜虫和球虫之间存在正相关。

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