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Mapping car ownership in Great Britain over four decades

机译:绘制过去40年中英国的汽车保有量

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This article describes a methodology for mapping the level of household car ownership for the island of Great Britain, using data from five population Censuses. The basic units of display are ‘Tracts’, which are aggregations of local municipality electoral wards that were in place for each of the three Censuses conducted in 1981, 1991 and 2001. In addition, this article documents the utility of these Tracts to represent a consistent geography across two additional Censuses, those of 1971 and 2011. This analysis enables a consistent and complete picture of changes in car ownership over a 40-year period to be visualised as both geographical maps and cartograms of Great Britain. The advantages and disadvantages of each type of representation are discussed. The paper finishes by providing evidence of a downward trend in car ownership in central London and increasing spatial homogeneity in car ownership through time.
机译:本文介绍了使用来自五个人口普查的数据绘制大不列颠岛家用汽车拥有量等级的方法。显示的基本单位是“部门”,它们是针对1981年,1991年和2001年进行的三个普查中每一个地方市政选举病房的汇总。此外,本文还记录了这些部门的实用性,它们代表了1971年和2011年两个额外的人口普查的地理分布保持一致。此分析可以将40年来汽车保有量变化的一致而完整的图像可视化为英国的地理地图和制图。讨论了每种表示形式的优缺点。最后,本文提供了伦敦市中心汽车保有量下降趋势以及随着时间的推移汽车保有量空间同质性增加的证据。

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