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Treatment of a Traumatic Leptomeningeal Cyst in an Adult with Fibrinogen-Based Collagen

机译:用纤维蛋白原为基础的胶原蛋白治疗成人创伤性软脑膜囊肿

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Reports of traumatic leptomeningeal cysts (TLMC) are rare in adults. The standard treatment approach is craniectomy with careful exposure of the intact dural edges, followed by duroplasty. However, occasionally, the location of the TLMC makes achieving watertight duroplasty impossible. Herein, we report the case of a 28-year-old male who presented with a soft growing mass on the vertex of his head 16 months after the head trauma. Upon enhanced CT examination, a bony defect involving both the inner and outer table of the cranium was observed close to the sagittal sinus, and a well-defined cystic mass, 5 cm in diameter, was nested within the defect. The risks associated with extension craniotomy were high because the lesion was located superficial to the sagittal sinus, we opted to use fibrinogen-based collagen fleece (TachoCombR?) to repair the dural defect. Two months after surgery, the patient remained asymptomatic with a good cosmetic result. In cases like ours, when the defect is near the major sinuses and the risk of rupturing the sinus during watertight dural closure is high, fibrinogen-based collagen fleece (TachoComb?) is an effective alternative approach to standard dural suture techniques.
机译:在成年人中,创伤性软脑膜囊肿(TLMC)的报道很少。标准的治疗方法是颅骨切除术,仔细暴露完整的硬脑膜边缘,然后进行硬膜成形术。但是,有时TLMC的位置使实现水密性硬膜成形术成为不可能。在此,我们报道了一名28岁的男性,在头部外伤16个月后,其头部的顶上出现了逐渐增大的肿块。通过增强的CT检查,可以在靠近矢状窦处观察到包括颅骨的内表和外表的骨缺损,并且在缺损中嵌套了直径为5 cm的明确囊肿。开颅手术的风险很高,因为病变位于矢状窦表面,我们选择使用基于纤维蛋白原的胶原纤维绒毛(TachoCombR?)修复硬膜缺损。手术后两个月,患者无症状,美容效果良好。在像我们这样的情况下,当缺陷位于主要鼻窦附近并且在不透水的硬脑膜闭合过程中破裂鼻窦的风险很高时,基于纤维蛋白原的胶原纤维绒毛(TachoComb?)是标准硬脑膜缝合技术的一种有效替代方法。

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