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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Laboratory Automation >Enabling Technology in Cell-Based Therapies: Scale-Up, Scale-Out, or Program In-Place:
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Enabling Technology in Cell-Based Therapies: Scale-Up, Scale-Out, or Program In-Place:

机译:在基于细胞的疗法中启用技术:按比例放大,按比例缩小或就地编程:

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Those of us working in clinical and medical technology andautomation are most enthusiastic about our work when theinstruments and techniques we are developing will directlyaffect patient well-being. The recent arrival of FDAapproved chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapies1,2 and the further expansion of T-cell and othercell-based therapies beyond oncology applications havereinvigorated discussions around the ways in which we harvest, culture, process, or directly alter therapeutic cells.However, the manufacturing process (i.e., selection ofperipheral blood mononuclear cells from whole blood, activation of T cells, transduction with CAR viral vectors ortransposons, and expansion in an appropriate bioreactor) forcombination gene/cell therapies such as CAR T is complex,and there remain many opportunities for improvements todecrease the cost and improve the safety of these importantnew clinical tools. In this SLAS Technology special issuetitled “Enabling Technology in Cell-Based Therapies:Scale-Up, Scale-Out, or Program In-Place,” we highlighttechnologies that are changing the ways in which researchers and clinicians process and use therapeutic cells.
机译:当我们开发的仪器和技术将直接影响患者的健康时,我们中从事临床,医学技术和自动化工作的人们对我们的工作最热衷。 FDA批准的嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法1,2的最新到来,以及T细胞和其他基于细胞的疗法在肿瘤学应用之外的进一步扩展,使围绕我们收获,培养,加工或直接改变方式的讨论更加活跃。然而,用于基因组合/细胞疗法(例如CAR T)的制造过程(即从全血中选择外周血单核细胞,激活T细胞,用CAR病毒载体或转座子进行转导以及在适当的生物反应器中扩增)非常复杂。 ,还有许多改进的机会,可以降低这些重要的新临床工具的成本并提高其安全性。在本名为“基于细胞的疗法中的技术:放大,缩小或就地编程”的SLAS技术专刊中,我们重点介绍了正在改变研究人员和临床医生处理和使用治疗性细胞方式的技术。

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