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Anthropometry of World-Class Elite Handball Players According to the Playing Position: Reports From Men's Handball World Championship 2013

机译:根据比赛位置对世界一流的优秀手球运动员进行人体测量:2013年世界男子手球锦标赛的报告

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Identifying the anthropometric measures of successful and less successful handball players may be helpful in developing a talent identification and development model, allowing for the determination of key physical capacities required for elite performance. The purpose of the study was to describe the anthropometric characteristics, including age, standing stature, body mass and body mass index (BMI) in handball players who participated in the 2013 Men's Handball World Championships. Secondly, the objective was to identify the possible differences in these parameters in terms of individual playing positions (goalkeeper, back, center back, wing, line player). Rosters with handball player's age, standing stature, and body mass were obtained from the International Handball Federation website. The research material included 409 handball players (24 teams). National teams were organized by their ranks and sub-grouped using their continents and playing positions. The results of the analyses of variance demonstrated significant differences in age (F=2.30; p=0.044; Partial ?2=0.028), standing stature (F=14.02; p=0.0001; Partial ?2=0.148), and body mass (F=5.88; p=0.0001; Partial ?2=0.068) among the groups (G1-G6). Players in G1 had the highest standing stature and body mass, while players in G6 had the lowest age and body mass values. The backs and line players were the tallest. In addition, the measurement of body mass showed that the line players had the highest body mass and BMI values. In conclusion, this study presented anthropometric data that differentiated levels of success in male handball teams playing in the 2013 world championships. This information should serve as a reference for the average standing stature, body mass, and BMI of handball players for particular positions at the professional level.
机译:确定成功和不太成功的手球运动员的人体测量指标可能有助于开发人才识别和发展模型,从而确定精英表现所需的关键身体能力。这项研究的目的是描述参加2013年世界男子手球锦标赛的手球运动员的人体测量学特征,包括年龄,站立身高,体重和体重指数(BMI)。其次,目标是根据个人比赛位置(守门员,后卫,中后卫,侧翼,线球员)确定这些参数的可能差异。可从国际手球联合会网站获得具有手球运动员年龄,身高和体重的名册。研究材料包括409个手球运动员(24个团队)。国家队按其职级组织,并按其大陆和比赛位置分组。方差分析的结果表明,年龄(F = 2.30; p = 0.044;偏体?2 = 0.028),身高(F = 14.02; p = 0.0001;偏体?2 = 0.148)和体重(在组(G1-G6)中,F = 5.88; p = 0.0001;部分α2= 0.068)。 G1运动员的身高和体重最高,而G6运动员的年龄和体重值最低。篮板和线下球员是最高的。另外,对体重的测量表明,线球员具有最高的体重和BMI值。总之,这项研究提供了人体测量学数据,该数据区分了参加2013年世锦赛的男手球队的成功水平。此信息应作为专业级别特定位置的手球运动员的平均身高,体重和BMI的参考。

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