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Toroidal Coil in Measuring Alternating Current at a Distance

机译:环形线圈用于远距离测量交流电

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This article discusses the use of a toroidal coil in measuring alternating current from a straight current-carrying wire passing perpendicularly through the coil. The sinusoidally oscillating current generates a sinusoidally oscillating magnetic field in its vicinity. This, in turn, induces a sinusoidally oscillating emf in the toroid. This (measured) emf can be used in order to calculate the magnitude of the electric current in the wire. The use of such technique might be sensitive to the location of the point at which the wire passes through the toroid. If the location is not known very precisely, this might cause errors in the value of the calculated current. We wanted to study if the result does not depend on the location of the wire at all, as is usually stated, or not. The study was done by deriving a single analytical formula for finding out the calculated current with the wire passing through any given point inside the toroid. This formula was then solved at more than 2300 points inside a toroid to see if the location of the wire affects the result or not.
机译:本文讨论了使用环形线圈测量垂直通过线圈的载流电线的交流电流。正弦振荡电流在其附近产生一个正弦振荡磁场。反过来,这会在环形线圈中引起一个正弦振荡的电动势。可以使用此(测得的)电动势来计算导线中电流的大小。这种技术的使用可能对导线穿过环形线圈的点的位置敏感。如果位置不十分精确,则可能会导致计算出的电流值出现误差。我们想研究结果是否完全不像通常所说的那样取决于导线的位置。该研究是通过推导单个分析公式来完成的,该公式用于找出导线穿过环形线圈内任何给定点时的计算电流。然后在环形线圈内的2300多个点处求解该公式,以查看导线的位置是否影响结果。

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