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Application value of color Doppler ultrasound in the detection of hemodynamic change in patients with chronic kidney disease

机译:彩色多普勒超声在慢性肾脏病患者血流动力学变化检测中的应用价值

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Objective: To study the trauma and bone metabolism after internal absorbable screw andmetal screw fixation treatment of tibia-fibula fracture. Methods: 78 patients with tibia-fibulafracture who received internal fixation surgery in our hospital between May 2013 and October2015 were selected and randomly divided into absorbable group and metal group (n=39) whoaccepted internal absorbable screw fixation and internal metal screw fixation respectively. 3d after operation, serum was collected to determine the levels of inflammatory factors, painmediators, stress hormones and bone metabolism indexes. Results: Serum inflammatorymediators procalcitonin (PCT), Resistin, C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), andtumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), pain mediators substance P (SP), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2)and NPY, stress hormones norepinephrine (NE), epinephrine (E) and cortisol (Cor) as wellas bone resorption marker molecules C-terminal telopeptides of type I collagen (CTX-I)and C-terminal telopeptides of type II collagen (CTX-II) levels of absorbable group weresignificantly lower than those of metal group (P0.05) while bone formation marker moleculesN-MID osteocalcin (N-MID) and N-terminal propeptide of procollagen type I (PINP) levelswere significantly higher than those of metal group (P0.05). Conclusions: The trauma degreeof internal absorbable screw fixation treatment of tibia-fibula fracture is weaker than that ofinternal metal screw fixation, and the bone metabolism activity is better than that of internalmetal screw fixation.
机译:目的:研究胫骨腓骨骨折内吸收螺钉和金属螺钉内固定治疗后的创伤和骨代谢。方法:选择2013年5月至2015年10月在我院接受内固定手术的胫腓骨骨折患者78例,随机分为接受内吸收螺钉固定和内金属螺钉固定的可吸收组和金属组(n = 39)。术后3d,收集血清以确定炎症因子,止痛药,应激激素和骨代谢指标的水平。结果:血清炎性介质降钙素(PCT),抵抗素,C反应蛋白(CRP),白介素6(IL-6)和肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α),疼痛介质P(SP),前列腺素E2( PGE2)和NPY,应激激素去甲肾上腺素(NE),肾上腺素(E)和皮质醇(Cor)以及骨吸收标记分子I型胶原的C端端肽(CTX-1)和II型胶原的C端端肽(可吸收组的CTX-II水平显着低于金属组(P <0.05),而骨形成标志物分子N-MID骨钙素(N-MID)和I型胶原原N端前肽(PINP)的水平显着高于金属组(P <0.05)的金属含量(P <0.05)。结论:可吸收螺钉内固定治疗胫腓骨骨折的创伤程度弱于内金属螺钉内固定,其骨代谢活性优于内金属螺钉内固定。

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