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Effects of budesonide inhalation and montelukast on airway function and serum inflammatory factors in children with asthma

机译:布地奈德吸入和孟鲁司特对哮喘患儿气道功能和血清炎性因子的影响

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Objective: To investigate the effect of budesonide and montelukast on airway function andserum inflammatory factors in children with asthma. Methods: A total of 72 children withbronchial asthma were selected as the subjects, and randomly divided into the observationgroup (36 cases) and the control group (36 cases). The children in the control group weretreated with Budesonide Aerosol, and the observation group was treated with montelukastsodium on the basis of the control group. The airway function and the level of inflammatoryfactors were detected and compared between the two groups. Results: Before treatment, therewas no significant difference in TEF25%, TEF50%, TEF75% and FEV1/FVC between the twogroups; After treatment, the TEF25%, TEF50%, TEF75% and FEV1/FVC of the two groupswere improved before treatment, and the indexes in the observation group were higher thanthose in the control group, the difference was statistically significant. Before treatment, theIL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-17, TNF- alpha levels in the two groups were not statistically different;After treatment, the levels of IL-4, IL-6, IL-8, IL-17 and TNF- in the two groups were lowerthan those before the treatment, and the indexes in the observation group were lower than thosein the control group, and the differences were statistically significant. Conclusion: Budesonideinhalation combined with montelukast can improve the airway function and inflammatoryfactors in children with asthma.
机译:目的:探讨布地奈德和孟鲁司特对哮喘患儿气道功能和血清炎症因子的影响。方法:选择72例支气管哮喘患儿为研究对象,随机分为观察组(36例)和对照组(36例)。对照组患儿采用布地奈德气雾剂治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予孟鲁司特钠治疗。检测并比较两组的气道功能和炎症因子水平。结果:治疗前两组间TEF25%,TEF50%,TEF75%和FEV1 / FVC无显着性差异。治疗后两组治疗前TEF25%,TEF50%,TEF75%和FEV1 / FVC均有改善,观察组各项指标均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义。治疗前两组的IL-4,IL-6,IL-8,IL-17,TNF-α水平无统计学差异;治疗后IL-4,IL-6,IL-8,两组IL-17和TNF-α均低于治疗前,观察组指标低于对照组,差异有统计学意义。结论:布地奈德吸入联合孟鲁司特可改善哮喘患儿的气道功能和炎性因子。

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