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Time Domain Modeling of Powerline Impulsive Noise at Its Source

机译:电力线脉冲噪声源的时域建模

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Noise characteristics of an indoor power line network strongly influence the link capability to achieve high data rates. The appliances shared with PLC modems in the same powerline network generate different types of noises, among them the impulsive noises are the main source of interference resulting in signal distortions and bit errors during data transmission. With regard to impulsive noise many models were proposed in the literature and shared the same impulsive noise definition: “unpredictable noises measured in the receiver side”. Authors are, consequently, confronted to model thousands of impulsive noises whose plurality would very likely come from the diversity of paths that the original impulsive noise took. In this paper, an innovative modelling approach is applied to impulsive noises which are studied here directly at their sources. Noise at receiver would be simply the noise model at source convolved by powerline channel block. In the new analytical model, the impulsive noise at source is described by a succession of short pulses, each modeled by a phase-shifted Gaussian. Noises at source are classified into 6 different classes [1], and a noise generator is established for each class.
机译:室内电力线网络的噪声特性强烈影响链路能力以实现高数据速率。与同一电力线网络中的PLC调制解调器共享的设备会产生不同类型的噪声,其中脉冲噪声是主要的干扰源,会导致数据传输期间的信号失真和误码。关于脉冲噪声,文献中提出了许多模型,并共享了相同的脉冲噪声定义:“在接收机侧测得的不可预测的噪声”。因此,作者不得不面对成千上万种冲动噪声的模型,其数量很可能来自原始冲动噪声所采用的路径的多样性。在本文中,一种创新的建模方法被应用于脉冲噪声,此处直接在其源头进行了研究。接收器处的噪声将仅仅是电源线信道模块卷积的源处的噪声模型。在新的分析模型中,源的脉冲噪声是由一系列短脉冲描述的,每个短脉冲都由相移的高斯模型建模。源头的噪声分为6个不同的类别[1],并为每个类别建立一个噪声发生器。

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