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Influence of Nonlocality on Amplification of Space Charge Waves in n-GaN Films

机译:非局域性对n-GaN膜中空间电荷波放大的影响

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It is investigated theoretically the amplification of space charge waves (SCWs) due to the negative differential conduc-tivity (NDC) in n-GaN films of submicron thicknesses placed onto a semi-infinite substrate. The influence of the nonlo-cal dependence of the average electron velocity on the electron energy is considered. The simplest nonlocal model is used where the total electron concentration is taken into account. The relaxation momentum and energy frequencies have been calculated. The influence of the nonlocality on NDC results in the decrease of the absolute value of its real part and appearance of the imaginary part. The calculation of the diffusion coefficient leads to essential errors. The simulations of spatial increments of the amplification of SCWs demonstrate that the nonlocality is essential at the fre-quencies f ? 150 GHz, and the amplification is possible up till the frequencies f ? 400 ??? 500 GHz.
机译:理论上研究了由于置于半无限衬底上的亚微米厚度的n-GaN膜中的负微分电导率(NDC)而引起的空间电荷波(SCW)的放大。考虑平均电子速度的非局部依赖性对电子能量的影响。在考虑总电子浓度的情况下,使用最简单的非局部模型。计算了弛豫动量和能量频率。非局部性对NDC的影响导致其实部绝对值的减小和虚部的出现。扩散系数的计算会导致基本误差。 SCW的放大的空间增量的仿真表明,非局部性在频率f 2处是必不可少的。 150 GHz,并且可以放大直到频率f? 400 ??? 500 GHz。

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