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Pore Pressure Prediction and Modeling Using Well-Logging Data in Bai Hassan Oil Field Northern Iraq

机译:伊拉克北部白哈桑油田的测井资料孔隙压力预测与建模

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The Bai Hassan Field is one of the Iraq’s giant oil fields with multiple pay zones similar to most of the northern Iraq oil fields. Knowledge of pore pressure is essential for economically and save well planning and ef?ˉ????cient reservoir modeling. Pore pressure prediction has an important application in proper selection of the casing points and a reliable mud weight. In addition, using cost-effective methods of pore pressure prediction, which give extensive and continuous range of data, is much reasonable than direct measuring of pore pressure. The main objective of this project is to determine the pore pressure using well log data in Bai Hassan oil ?ˉ????elds. To obtain this goal, the formation pore pressure is predicted from well logging data by applying three different methods including the Eaton, the Bowers and the compressibility methods. Predicted results have to show that the best correlation with the measured pressure data must achieved by the modi?ˉ????ed Eaton method with Eaton's exponent of about 0.5. Finally, in order to generate the 3D pore pressure model, well-log-based estimated pore pressures from the Eaton method will upscale and distribute throughout the 3D structural grid using a geo statistical approach. The 3D pore pressure model has to show good agreement with the well-log-based estimated pore pressure and the measured pressure obtained from modular formation dynamics tester.
机译:白哈桑油田(Bai Hassan Field)是伊拉克的巨型油田之一,与伊拉克北部大多数油田相似,具有多个产油区。孔压的知识对于经济上是必不可少的,并且可以节省油井计划和有效的油藏建模。孔压预测在正确选择套管点和可靠的泥浆重量方面具有重要的应用。另外,使用经济有效的孔隙压力预测方法可以提供广泛而连续的数据范围,比直接测量孔隙压力要合理得多。该项目的主要目标是使用Bai Hassan油田的测井数据确定孔隙压力。为了实现这一目标,可通过应用伊顿,鲍尔斯和可压缩性方法这三种不同方法,根据测井数据预测地层孔隙压力。预测结果必须表明,必须通过修改后的伊顿方法(约有0.5的伊顿指数)来实现与测量压力数据的最佳相关性。最后,为了生成3D孔隙压力模型,使用地理统计方法,基于Eaton方法的基于测井曲线的估计孔隙压力将向上扩展并分布在整个3D结构网格中。 3D孔隙压力模型必须与基于测井曲线的估计孔隙压力和从模块化地层动力学测试仪获得的测得压力显示出良好的一致性。

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