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Design of an Implantable Device for Ocular Drug Delivery

机译:植入式眼药输送装置的设计

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Ocular diseases, such as, glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration (AMD), diabetic retinopathy, and retinitis pigmentosa require drug management in order to prevent blindness and affecting million of adults in USA and worldwide. There is an increasing need to develop devices for drug delivery to address ocular diseases. This study focuses on the design, simulation, and development of an implantable ocular drug delivery device consisting of micro-anochannels embedded between top and bottom covers with a drug reservoir made from polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) which is silicon-based organic and biodegradable polymer. Several simulations were carried out with six different micro-channel configurations in order to see the feasibility for ocular drug delivery applications. Based on the results obtained, channel design of osmotic I and osmotic II satisfied the diffusion rates required for ocular drug delivery. Finally, a prototype illustrating the three components of the drug delivery design is presented. In the future, the device will be tested for its functionality and diffusion characteristics.
机译:眼病,例如青光眼,年龄相关性黄斑变性(AMD),糖尿病性视网膜病和色素性视网膜炎,需要药物管理,以防止失明并影响美国和全球成百上千万的成年人。越来越需要开发用于递送药物以解决眼部疾病的装置。这项研究的重点是可植入式眼部药物输送装置的设计,仿真和开发,该装置由嵌入在顶盖和底盖之间的微/纳米通道以及由聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)制成的储药器组成,该储器是硅基有机和可生物降解的聚合物。为了查看眼用药物输送应用的可行性,对六个不同的微通道配置进行了多次模拟。基于获得的结果,渗透I和渗透II的通道设计满足了眼用药物递送所需的扩散速率。最后,展示了说明药物输送设计的三个组成部分的原型。将来,将对该设备的功能和扩散特性进行测试。

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