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Incontinentia Pigmenti; a Rare Multisystem Disorder: Case Report of a 10-Year-Old Girl

机译:色素失禁;罕见的多系统疾病:一名10岁女孩的病例报告

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Incontinentia pigmenti is a rare genodermatosis in which the skin involvement occurs in all patients. Additionally, other ectodermal tissues may be affected such as the central nervous system, eyes, hair, nails and teeth. The disease has an X-linked dominant inheritance pattern. But in our case, there was a mutation in the body cells due to incontinentia pigmenti. The dermatological findings occur in four successive phases. We report the case of a 10-year-old female presented cutaneous, dental and ophthalmic characteristic with 3 years follow-up. Dental anomalies such as hypodontia, peg-shaped anterior teeth, malformed primary and permanent teeth, and delayed eruption were seen in our patient. Keywords ● Genetic Diseases? ● X-Linked? ● Incontinentia Pigmenti ● Dental Anomalies ?
机译:色素失禁是一种罕见的遗传性皮肤病,所有患者均会发生皮肤受累。此外,其他外胚层组织也可能受到影响,例如中枢神经系统,眼睛,头发,指甲和牙齿。该疾病具有X连锁显性遗传方式。但在我们的案例中,由于色素失禁,人体细胞发生了突变。皮肤病学发现发生在四个连续的阶段。我们报告了一名10岁女性的皮肤,牙齿和眼科特征,并进行了3年的随访。在我们的患者中发现了牙齿畸形,如牙髓不足,前牙钉状,乳牙和恒牙畸形以及喷发延迟。关键词●遗传病? ●X-Linked? ●色素失禁●牙齿异常?

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