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A Rare Clinical Presentation of an Osteochondroma of Coronoid Process of Mandible

机译:下颌冠状突骨软骨瘤的罕见临床表现

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Osteochondroma (osteocartilaginous exostosis) is one of the most common benign tumors of bone but is rare in the craniofacial region. Only a few cases of osteochondroma of the coronoid process have been reported in the literature, since the time of its discovery (osteochondroma of a coronoid process) by Jacob in 1899. We present a case of osteochondroma of the left coronoid process in a 16-year-old female patient. Contrary to the literature, our patient had no limited mouth opening despite a close approximation of left hyperplastic coronoid process with zygomatic arch, making it a unique case among similar cases. Plain radiography can be used for this hyperplastic condition but due to its inherent distortion and being only two-dimensional (2D) it has a limited diagnostic advantage. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) was employed for necessary diagnostic information. We managed our patient with an intraoral coronoidectomy.
机译:骨软骨瘤(骨软骨外生)是最常见的骨良性肿瘤之一,但在颅面区域很少见。自从雅各布于1899年发现冠状突的骨软骨瘤(即冠突的骨软骨瘤)以来,在文献中仅报道了几例。岁的女病人。与文献相反,尽管左增生性冠状突与with弓非常接近,但本例患者的张口没有受限。普通放射线照相可以用于这种增生性疾病,但是由于其固有的畸变并且仅二维(2D),其诊断优势有限。锥束计算机断层扫描(CBCT)被用于必要的诊断信息。我们通过口内冠状动脉切除术治疗了患者。

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