Oral Mucosal Immunization Recent Advancement and Exploit Dendritic Cell Targeting

摘要

Oral mucosal vaccine thrive significant interest in developing vaccines that evoke mucosal moreover systemic immune response i.e. induction of IgA. Oral immunization consistently preferred over conventional immunization because it provides strengthens inpatient acquiescence, needle-free delivery, cost-effective. Thereby strong antibody production at the mucosal site is not refreshing by parenteral administration of the vaccines. Antibodies produced on the mucosal surface instead of it also start common mucosal immune system (CMIS). Vaccines allow particulate delivery protection of antigen. Polylactic-co-glycolic acid, poly lactic acid loaded nanoparticles, liposomes, niosomes, dendrimers; proteosomes are some of the nanocarriers which protect the antigen from their degradation. Authentication concepts of various studies on the mucosal vaccine by using nanotechnology for targeting to dendritic cell presenting on Peyer's patch elicit antibody production. This review sums up current studies on mucosal vaccination by using nanocarrier. More of the studies have been done on mucosal for improvement in methodology.