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Computational Modelling of the Structural Integrity following Mass-Loss in Polymeric Charred Cellular Solids

机译:聚合物烧焦多孔固体中质量损失后结构完整性的计算模型

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A novel computational technique is presented for embedding mass-loss due to burning into the ANSYS finite element modelling code. The approaches employ a range of computational modelling methods in order to provide more complete theoretical treatment of thermoelasticity absent from the literature for over six decades. Techniques are employed to evaluate structural integrity (namely, elastic moduli, Poisson’s ratios, and compressive brittle strength) of honeycomb systems known to approximate three-dimensional cellular chars. That is, reducing the mass of diagonal ribs and both diagonal-plus-vertical ribs simultaneously show rapid decreases in the structural integrity of both conventional and reentrant (auxetic, i.e., possessing a negative Poisson’s ratio) honeycombs. On the other hand, reducing only the vertical ribs shows initially modest reductions in such properties, followed by catastrophic failure of the material system. Calculations of thermal stress distributions indicate that in all cases the total stress is reduced in reentrant (auxetic) cellular solids. This indicates that conventional cellular solids are expected to fail before their auxetic counterparts. Furthermore, both analytical and FE modelling predictions of the brittle crush strength of both auxteic and conventional cellular solids show a relationship with structural stiffness.
机译:提出了一种新颖的计算技术,用于将由于燃烧造成的质量损失嵌入到ANSYS有限元建模代码中。这些方法采用了多种计算建模方法,以提供超过六十年的文献中缺少的对热弹性的更完整的理论处理。采用了一些技术来评估蜂窝系统的结构完整性(即弹性模量,泊松比和压缩脆性强度),该蜂窝系统近似于三维蜂窝状炭。也就是说,减少对角肋和对角加垂直肋的质量同时显示出常规蜂窝和折返蜂窝(膨胀的,即具有负泊松比)的结构完整性迅速下降。另一方面,仅减小垂直肋条首先显示出这种特性的适度降低,然后是材料系统的灾难性故障。热应力分布的计算表明,在所有情况下,折返(膨胀)多孔固体中的总应力都会降低。这表明传统的蜂窝状固体有望在其发胀性对应物之前失效。此外,对可塑性和常规多孔固体的脆性压碎强度的分析和有限元建模预测都显示出与结构刚度的关系。

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